Monitoring and Predicting Volcanoes Activity

In this monitoring and predicting volcanoes activity, students analyze data to figure out whether scientists can predict a volcanic eruption and which fictional nearby town is at greater risk.

This activity focuses on the true intent of NGSS MS-ESS3-2 by having students evaluate patterns in earthquake activity, sulfur dioxide emissions, ground swelling, and steam temperature to make evidence-based decisions about volcanic hazard risk. This activity is NOT about the anatomy of a volcano or how they work – it is about how future catastrophic events can be forecasted.

This resource includes:

  • Background reading on the tools and data that scientists use to monitor volcanoes and predict eruptions
  • Two volcano data tables collected from fictional towns
  • Reading comprehension and data analysis questions
  • Brief volcano monitoring graphic organizer
  • CER question – students must use volcano monitoring data to predict which volcano might be in danger of erupting

Teacher Notes:

  • Answer keys are always included.
  • Please note that this predicting volcanoes activity is not editable.
  • Save paper! A digital Google Slides version is included as an option to assign.
  • NGSS MS-ESS3-2: Analyze and interpret data on natural hazards to forecast future catastrophic events and inform the development of technologies to mitigate their effects.
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Grade Levels: 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 NGSS Standard: MS-ESS3-2